P01-183 The disgust sensitivity questionnaire [cuestionario de sensibilidad al ASCO, CSA]: A new self-report measure of disgust - 05/05/11
Résumé |
Introduction and aims |
Some theory and empirical-driven classification systems of disgust have stimulated the creation of several self-report instruments for the assessment of disgust sensitivity [e.g., the Disgust Scale-Reviesed (DS-R,Haidt et al., 1994) and the Disgust Propensity and Sensitivity Scale-Revised (DPSS-R; van Overveld et al., 2006;Sandín et al., 2008)]. Two main problems of current self-report scales of disgust are that
(a) | there is not a consensus about the domains of disgust to be assessed, and |
(b) | all self-report scales were developed in the Anglo-Saxon culture. |
Given the particular relationship of disgust to the individual’s culture, it is desirable to construct self-report instruments based in other cultures.The aim of this work was to develop a new self-report instrument based in a Spanish-speaking population.
Method |
The 11 domains (see Sandín et al.) in which Spanish people experience disgust served to define a broad range of disgust elicitors in our Cuestionario de Sensibilidad al Asco (CSA) [Disgust Sensitivity Questionnaire]. The initial questionnaire (92 items) was given to a sample of undergraduates at Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia. Based on factor and item analysis, sixty-two items were finally retained.
Results |
Exploratory factor analysis of the 62 CSA items revealed a robust eleven-factor structure, describing the following 9 dimensions of disgust: hygiene, socio-moral, sex, envelop violations/death,animals, disease,atypical food, animal decomposition, and unacceptable food. Internal consistency (alpha coeffients and corrected item-total correlations) was excellent.
Conclusions |
Findings suggest that the CSA is a promising new measure of disgust. The CSA demonstrated excellent factorial validity and reliability.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Vol 26 - N° S1
P. 183 - 2011 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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